Comparison of the Fukushima radioactive mapping by two different aerial radiation monitoring systems

Kim, B.-J.*; 佐々木 美雪; 眞田 幸尚

Progress in Nuclear Science and Technology (Internet), 6, p.130 - 133, 2019/01

https://doi.org/10.15669/pnst.6.130

A radiation monitoring system using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) was developed for post-nuclear accidents by the Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety (KINS). JAEA has been conducted radiation monitoring in the Fukushima area and undertaking research and development of related technology. Considering future large-scale disasters, it is important that measurement methods using UAVs are unified between the neighbor countries. JAEA and KINS attempted technical collaborations to compare results obtained from different methods. In 2015, measurements were carried out around the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Station. Corrections to convert the coefficients from detectors in air to the radiation dose or radioactivity concentration on the surface were carried out in areas previously surveyed as flat and relatively evenly contaminated. Explorations of contamination mapping were conducted in river basins, with contaminants appearing in different water and soil contours, which were expected to make intuitive comparisons easier for multiple mappings. We used a Japanese unmanned helicopter, which is used for agricultural applications such as the spraying of pesticides. The measurement system of JAEA and KINS was installed and the same route was flown once in each case.

排気筒から放出される放射性雲の等濃度分布図および放射性雲からの等線照射線量率分布図

小林 秀雄; 藪田 肇; 片桐 浩; 小畑 一一; 国分 守信

JAERI-M 82-021, 292 Pages, 1982/03

JAERI-M-82-021.pdf:8.23MB

点源から大気中に放出された放射線雲の濃度分布および放射性雲からの線照射線量率分布については、これまでに種々の計算が行われている。ここでは、異常放出時における濃度分布および線照射線量率分布を地図上に描くことにより、放出放射性物質による影響範囲を迅速に推定し、緊急時モニタリング計画の立案と実施を円滑に行うための資料として使用することを目的として等濃度分布図、等照射線量率分布図を作成した。最近は、電算機による計算結果をブラウン管上に表示することも行われているが、これら装置を有さない施設でも容易に事故の影響範囲の推定が行えるように、分布図の縮尺を1/25000および1/50000とし、市販の国土地理院発行の地形図上にそのまま表現できるようにした。ここに揚げた図は、0~200mの間に11点の放出高について、A~Fの6クラスの安定度別に計算した結果である。